What is the significance of spain

With vibrant, historic cities and sunny beaches, Spain attracts more tourists than any other European country except France. Services to the tourism industry drive Spain's economy, the eighth largest in the world. In Spain joined the European Community and further modernized its economy. Important industries include mining, shipbuilding, and textiles. Settlers have migrated to Spain from Europe, Africa, and the Mediterranean since the dawn of history.

The Phoenicians, who came in the 8th century B. By the first century B. Spain became mostly Christian under the Romans, who were followed by the Vandals and the Visigoths, Germanic peoples from Europe. The Visigoth rulers fought among themselves, and in A. Islamic culture spread across Spain as Muslim rulers introduced new crops and irrigation systems, and trading increased. Mathematics, medicine, and philosophy became more advanced, peaking in the tenth century—the golden age of Islamic rule in Spain.

In Christian kingdoms in northern Spain conquered the Muslims and spread the Catholic religion. Enriched by silver from the Americas, Spain grew more powerful. It later lost land and power in the Napoleonic Wars, which ended in More than , people died in the Spanish Civil War of the s.

The victorious Gen. Francisco Franco ruled as a brutal dictator until his death in Soon after, Spain began to transform itself into a modern, industrial, and democratic European nation. All rights reserved. Personality Quizzes. Another important part of the culture in Spain is music. The classical guitar was invented in Andalusia in the s when a sixth string was added to the Moorish lute. It gained its modern shape in the s. Flamenco, music rooted in the cante jondo deep song of the gitanos gypsies of Andalusia, is experiencing a revival.

In the s flamenco-rock fusion a. Spaniards in Australia. Sign up for free. Inclusion Program Join over organisations already creating a better workplace. Download this Cultural Profile. Too busy to read it right now? Where do we get our statistics? Cultural Atlas eBook Purchase. Check out Please provide your email to receive your eBook download and receipt. Go To Payment.